The trade-off
Two properties move in opposite directions as the window grows.
Lengthening the aggregation window does two things at once. It raises the proportion of the reading attributable to the process rather than to variance, which is desirable and rises steeply at first. And it delays the moment the reading is available, which is undesirable and rises without limit. Any choice of window is a point on both curves simultaneously, so the question is not which window is most accurate — that is always the longest one — but where the product of readability and timeliness peaks. On a four-trade-per-cycle, four-cycle-per-week cadence, that point sits at a week.
Schematic. Signal share climbs sharply from daily to weekly and then flattens, while the cost of waiting rises steadily throughout. The crossing region — not either extreme — is where the decision unit belongs.

