The asymmetry
The two directions carry different risks, so they get different permissions.
Consider what each direction costs when it goes wrong. Production evidence flowing into the sandbox too freely costs nothing — the worst case is a researcher spending time on a sample that turned out to be uninteresting. Sandbox conclusions flowing into production too freely costs a rule change made on untested evidence, applied to live capital, with the previous state possibly not recorded. Those are not comparable exposures, so they do not get comparable gates. The inbound side is open by default. The outbound side has a defined workflow, a persistence window and a written verdict, and there is no informal route around it.
The inbound path has no gate because nothing downstream depends on it. The outbound path has four, because everything downstream does.

