The split
Realisation and exposure are separate properties, and a partial separates them.
Before a partial, a position is entirely one thing: fully open, contributing nothing to realised evidence and its whole risk to the pool. After a partial it is both. The banked portion has a settled result that belongs in the cycle's realised record, and it is finished — no future price movement can change it. The remainder is unfinished in exactly the way the rest of the ledger means by open: it has an active stop, a current downside, and it occupies a slot. The ledger handles this with two independent fields rather than one status, which is why a trade can carry a realised contribution and a live active risk figure simultaneously without either being wrong.
The left two columns are both true of the same row at the same time. The right column is the state the accounting is built to prevent — treating the banked half as though it had retired the whole position's burden.

