The chain
Four conversions, each one narrowing what the next can know.
The first stage produces a continuous number — the percentage below the anchor — which carries full resolution and could distinguish any two account states. The second locates that number in one of seven bands, and at that instant every distinction inside the band is destroyed. The third converts the band into a brake tone and a maximum tier, which are categorical rather than numeric. The fourth converts the tier and gate row into an authorised pool. Information is discarded at every step and never regenerated, so a question asked at stage four cannot be answered with anything the earlier stages knew. This is normal for a routing pipeline and it has consequences worth being explicit about.
The discard at stage two is the largest and the least visible. Everything downstream operates on a band label, and a band label cannot express how close the account is to either of its edges.

