Depth and duration
Underwater time is its own distribution.
Depth is only half the drawdown story. The simulation also defines how long recoveries realistically take — how many weeks a path typically spends under its equity peak. A shallow drawdown that refuses to recover can be more structurally informative than a deep one that snaps back.
- Time-under-peak against the modeled distribution catches grinding decay that depth bands miss.
- Gate dwell and drawdown duration are read together: long Recovery dwell with normal depth suggests efficiency problems, not edge loss.
- Recovery velocity feeds the ACCEL metric — the bridge between survival and compounding.


